Stomach hemorrhage is one of the dangerous diseases, even fatal if the emergency is not timely. Therefore, to the question of “whether stomach bleeding requires hospitalization”, the answer is definitely yes, hospitalization should be done as soon as possible to avoid causing dangerous complications.
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What is stomach bleeding? Is it dangerous?
Stomach bleeding , also known as stomach bleeding, is bleeding in the stomach lining due to internal damage that has not been promptly corrected. Bleeding is considered a complication in the acute phase, alarming danger signs of stomach diseases.
When a stomach bleeding is very dangerous because bleeding inside makes it difficult to stop the bleeding and it is very difficult for the patient to detect it early. At this time, if not promptly rescued, it will cause various consequences:
- Mild stomach bleeding : Causes anemia, fatigue, dizziness, lack of alertness, loss of concentration …
- Severe gastric hemorrhage : Causing dangerous complications such as heart failure, seizures, lack of oxygen to the brain, difficulty breathing … even death if too much blood loss.
Causes of stomach bleeding
According to experts, there are currently 6 main causes of stomach bleeding such as:
- Stomach cancer and tumors : The presence of many tumors as well as stomach cancer will cause more damage to the stomach lining. It is these ulcers that dilate blood vessels, resulting in congestion and bleeding.
- Gastro-duodenal ulcers : Up to 40% of cases of people with stomach ulcers are at risk of bleeding.
- Mallory Weiss Syndrome : Also known as the phlegmon syndrome, the patient suffers from persistent and persistent vomiting. This syndrome usually appears in the esophagus and stomach.
- Overuse of Western Medicines : Some Western medicines have the potential to cause side effects, namely stomach bleeding, for people with peptic ulcers. These include antibiotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, corticosteroids …
- Due to HP bacteria : When in the stomach, the presence of HP bacteria will cause signs of stomach bleeding due to ulcers and even risk leading to cancer.
- In addition, stomach bleeding also occurs due to some negative habits in life such as drinking a lot of alcohol, smoking cigarettes, eating spicy foods …
Symptoms of gastric hemorrhage
Signs of stomach bleeding are usually very clear and easily distinguishable from other digestive system diseases such as:
- Vomiting: When you have bloating, indigestion, and vomiting food will be mixed with fresh red or black blood, with an unpleasant fishy smell. Or the patient may vomit food first and then bleeding after.
- Bloody stools: In the stool is red or black blood mixed with an unpleasant fishy smell.
- Pain in the epigastric region and the pain slowly spreads to the sides of the ribs, behind the back.
- Skin pigmentation changes, frequent fatigue and physical weakness, shortness of breath, and weakness.
In addition, the patient should also note that depending on factors such as the infected person, the symptoms of stomach bleeding will vary.
- For infants and young children : Babies often fussy and cry due to colic, loss of appetite, vomiting, loose stools with blood, weight loss and developmental delay.
- Stomach bleeding during pregnancy : When pregnant women suffer from stomach bleeding mainly due to the invading HP bacteria causing ulcers. Some of the symptoms that pregnant women have to endure are severe pain such as torn stomach, passing bloody black stools, vomiting blood.
So, as soon as symptoms are detected, the patient must be hospitalized as quickly as possible. Depending on the stage of stomach hemorrhage will be assigned appropriate treatment methods.
Stomach bleeding has to be hospitalized?
There are many people who do not know if stomach bleeding is similar to other stomach illnesses , just a little rest will cure or whether it is necessary to stay in hospital or not?
According to experts’ recommendations, all subjects with gastric bleeding are required to stay in hospital, preferably in hospitals and medical facilities equipped with current medical machines and equipment. to conduct hemostasis and achieve best medical treatment.
Stomach bleeding is an extremely dangerous disease and is rarely prioritized for at-home treatment. However, in some special cases, patients will be treated to first aid at home before being taken to the hospital to prevent the deterioration of the disease:
The first aid method when suffering from stomach bleeding is as follows:
- Patients with stomach bleeding must be resting on the bed in the supine position, with pillows on the hip to raise the lower part. The patients with stomach bleeding accompanied by signs of hypotension should cover extra blankets to keep the body warm.
- Absolutely do not walk because the force of movement will affect the ulcer and cause more bleeding.
- Dilute salt water according to the ratio of 8g of salt mixed with 100ml of warm water for the patient to drink. Salt water will help stop bleeding, supply water, supplement necessary electrolytes in case the patient has stomach bleeding due to diarrhea.
- Some other foods have a hemostatic effect similar to salt water such as lotus, grass roots …
After performing the on-the-spot handling steps, the patient is somewhat better, the patient should be taken to the nearest hospital or medical facility for prompt treatment, avoiding danger to her life.
How long does stomach bleeding need to stay in hospital?
According to doctors, the patient with stomach bleeding to stay in the hospital and treatment for how long depends on the location of each person and the severity of the disease. Therefore, it is difficult to give an accurate number of the duration of treatment. However, according to research based on reality of many patients, the hospital stay and treatment can last from 8 to 10 days or more than 10 days.
- In cases of mild gastric bleeding, the infusion line will be administered continuously within 72 hours. Accompanied by the use of a combination of hemostatic drugs, proton pump inhibitors, protect the mucous layer … This treatment takes place continuously and then monitored for 8-10 days.
- For severe gastric bleeding, it is imperative to have endoscopic intervention to stop bleeding as soon as possible. Immediately after the patient is admitted to the hospital, the doctor will perform this procedure within 24 hours. After endoscopy to stop bleeding, the patient will continue to receive medical treatment and be monitored for at least 10 days before being discharged from the hospital.
- In case the treatment of gastric bleeding with medical methods fails, the bleeding cannot stop or other nearby hemorrhages appear, it is imperative to conduct surgery as soon as possible. At this time, the time the patient stays in the hospital for monitoring will be longer, from 15-30 days before being discharged.
So, instead of paying attention to the discharge time, the patient’s best bet should focus on adhering to the doctor’s treatment guidelines. Because stomach bleeding is one of the very dangerous diseases, if not treated promptly, it will cause dangerous complications, even life-threatening for the patient.
Some notes after surgery
After having surgery to fix the injury inside the stomach, solving the cause of the bleeding, the patient will have to continue to stay in the hospital for monitoring and wait for complete health to be discharged.
During this time, both the patient and the patient’s family need to pay close attention to the care regime. This is extremely important and has a direct impact on the recovery time as well as helping the damage to heal quickly.
- Food and water for patients after surgery must be warm, neither too hot nor too cold. Avoid spicy and greasy foods because it will increase gastric acidity, affect the bleeding site and cause secondary damage.
- Priority is given to soft, easy-to-digest foods such as porridge, pho or soft foods that ensure enough digestion. Split up meals, each meal just a little and eat many times, not eat all at once to reduce pressure on the stomach.
- You should choose foods with good stomach recovery effects such as apples, bananas, yogurt, bread, soup, soup, porridge, ginger …
- Absolutely do not use carbonated soft drinks, alcohol or alcohol containing stimulants. Because these drinks will stimulate the stomach to contract, thereby increasing the damage in the stomach.
- Encourage drinking plenty of water from 1, 5 – 2 liters / day to help purify the body and support the treatment of stomach pain very well.
Natural herbal remedies for the prevention of disease recurrence after surgery
After the stomach has been completely recovered after a long period of treatment and care, the patient should absolutely not be subjective but neglect in actively preventing recurrence. In addition to adhering to dietary factors and scientific activities, the best way to prevent disease recurrence is to use natural herbs.
According to traditional medicine experts, with the mechanism of increasing protection, reducing attack, modifying the spleen, restoring intestinal peristalsis, herbs will support quick recovery of health, control of spleen function. and prevent relapse after treatment.
In particular, the advantage of these herbs is that they are very safe because benign natural extracts do not cause any side effects for the body.
Currently, using natural herbs is considered a new trend to effectively fight against recurrence of stomach bleeding. In traditional medicine there are still many herbs with this effect such as:
- The heat, detoxification: Dandelion, Kim honeysuckle, Single red, Atrial love, Silver shell after …
- Taste works to relieve pain, heal gastritis quickly : Oolonga, serosa, white dahlia, licorice, saffron, honeysuckle, tea, tea leaves, rosemary …
- Taste helps blood, reduce swelling: Tam vent, saffron, black turmeric, rice bark …
Hopefully, with the information in this article, this article has helped the patient to have an answer on the issue of “How long is stomach bleeding in hospital and how long is the hospital stay?” Please visit regularly and be hospitalized for prompt treatment when the signs of stomach instability appear to ensure the best health.
