Rashes in children is a common phenomenon, often occurs in hot weather. Although it is a benign dermatological condition, this condition can directly affect baby’s skin, causing itching and discomfort.
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What is rubella in children?
Rubella (heat rash) is a clogging of pores caused by infection or dirt. When the weather is hot, the body produces too much sweat, which causes sweat to build up in the sweat glands, causing small pink blisters on the skin. This pathology usually appears in the baby’s shoulder, neck, back, chest and abdomen. If the weather is cool, the skin rashes will go away on their own without causing any harm.
However, in some cases, these papules lead to an itchy, unpleasant sensation. When children scratch a lot, the skin is easily damaged, scratched, infected, and then forms pimples, pus. In addition, the rash in children also occurs when a baby has a high fever, a bacterial attack or too much exercise.
Prickly rash in adults, in children has 3 main types:
- Chrome crystals (Miliaria Crystalina) is characterized by inflammatory, blisters in the horny layer is very shallow, usually appear when the child high fever. The disease only leaves thin patches of skin, does not form scars.
- Red rubella (Miliaria Rubra) causes red, thick bumps on the back, torso, or areas of skin that frequently rub with clothes. Sometimes they float all over the baby’s chest and back. Red chrome makes children itchy, irritable, and uncomfortable. This form of the disease can lead to superinfection .
- The deep chrome (Miliaria Profunda) occurs when the red chrome is repeated many times. The most common sign of deep rash is a papules that are 1 – 3 mm in size, hard, light in color, mainly growing on the body. While it does not cause itching or stinging discomfort, this form of the disease can permanently damage the sweat glands.
Usually, rash in children is not a serious dermatological problem. However, if not properly cared for, this pathology will lead to a persistent and difficult-to-treat skin infection. Therefore, when detecting a child with prickly rash, parents should actively intervene to ensure the comprehensive development of the baby.
The cause of prickly rash in children
Prickly rash in children occurs when the secretory mechanism is malfunctioning, the sweat ducts are blocked, sweat can not escape, so it is accumulated under the skin.
According to experts, the causes of prickly rash in children include:
- Obstructive, persistent perspiration: This can result from a child wearing diapers for too long or wearing too many clothes. This results in sweat accumulating on the skin and not being able to escape, resulting in redness and an itchy sensation.
- Hot living space: The place is cramped, secretive, without ventilation, lack of ventilation or hot weather, making the skin more pressing and prone to rash.
- Genetics: According to statistics, children over 2 years of age who are born into a family with a history of atopic allergy are more likely to develop rubella.
- Improper hygiene: The incidence of rash among children living in rural, remote areas with less bathing is often higher than that of children in other areas. However, bathing too often is also a cause of rash in children. Because bathing too many times will wash away Ceramide (which has a protective effect on the skin), thereby causing an itchy, irritating rash. Especially, if the child scratches too much, the skin will become seriously infected.
- Lack of water: T bargain as hot weather, the body loses as much water. Without adequate and timely water replenishment, the kidneys and liver will not work effectively, causing the excretion of toxins to slow down, causing a rash.
- Allergies: T cheap children allergic to the chemical composition of body wash, soap … quick-heat rash.
- Environment: A polluted living environment, a lot of exhaust gases and smog are also one of the causes of rash in children.
Symptoms of rubella in children
Children of all ages can get rash. However, this condition is most common in babies. Below are some of the signs that are easily recognizable to the naked eye of this pathology:
- Small pink papules on the skin: Baby’s skin has a rash of red or pink blemishes / papules, causing a feeling of irritability and discomfort.
- Appearance of nodules in the neck, shoulders, back, abdomen: The nodules can appear all over the body, especially in the neck, back, shoulders, abdomen … Initially, the nodule grows small, individually, Then, it grows in dense patches and spreads to the surrounding skin.
- Itching, irritability, discomfort: Because red spots on the skin are blocked, sweat stagnation, so children feel irritable, itchy. If parents do not have proper protection, the baby will scratch a lot, scratch and become infected.
Can childhood measles go away on its own?
In essence, chromium occurs when the surroundings are too hot or secretive. If the weather is milder, cooler, the disease will quickly go away on its own. However, this does not mean that the disease goes away forever. In fact, when facing favorable conditions (hot weather, smog, pollution …), the symptoms of the disease will return and continue to bother the baby.
Usually, after repeated recurrences, the disease will develop into a deep, plumping rash. This is when symptoms gradually get worse. Lesions begin to affect the deep layers of the skin. Lesions are often blackened, unable to excrete sweat. Therefore, children are easily exhausted, vomiting continuously, rapid pulse …
Thus, in some cases, it is difficult for children to get rid of herpes zoster on its own if the parents do not intervene properly and at the right time. When the blisters on the baby’s skin rupture, fungi and bacteria will take advantage of this opportunity to penetrate the skin, causing infections, chronic dermatitis, even sepsis and can be life-threatening. little.
In addition, if the rash persists, the child will be constantly itching, crying day and night, loss of appetite, causing the body to lose weight and deteriorate rapidly. At the same time, the broken pustules leave scarring, affecting the natural beauty of young skin.
When do I need to take my baby to the doctor?
Rubella in children can cause an infection if not caught early and cared for in time. Here are some warning signs of dangerous complications from this pathology:
- Redness appears more, causing swelling and pain: Usually, when a rash occurs, red or pink rashes will appear causing the baby to cry, not sleep well. After 8 – 10 days, if not treated properly, the red spots will develop, spread, forming long-lasting, pale red patches, and inflammation will become more severe.
- Pus, discharge: When a child has a rash for a long time, bacteria will penetrate deep inside the skin, making the condition worse. At this time, the red bumps on the skin easily accumulate pus. If parents do not clean their children thoroughly, the baby’s skin will leak fluid, oozing pus.
- Swollen lymph nodes in the armpits, neck and groin: This symptom occurs when the infection on the baby’s skin has changed. Then, if not treated in time, the baby will be in danger of life.
- Fever over 37.5 ° C: As long day heat rash illness, not cleaned properly and timely treatment, the child will have a mild fever.
Treatment for prickly rash in children
Rubella in children is a benign condition. Parents can completely cure their children at home in the following ways:
Baby skin care and body cooling
Some chemical ingredients of baby powder such as talcum powder, zinc oxide powder … have the effect of absorbing moisture, clearing the skin, thereby improving the symptoms of rash effectively. So, when a child has this pathology, parents should use powdered powder to rub evenly on the rash 2-3 times / day.
However, parents should choose products that have astringent, antiseptic properties and do not contain preservatives or harmful chemicals to nurture and protect the skin, while minimizing the risk of harmful effects. irritation, dermatitis in children. In addition, parents do not need to buy antibiotic ointment to apply for their children. Because this drug can clog pores, interfere with sweat secretion, contribute to dermatitis.
Furthermore, readers should not bathe your baby with shower gel or soap. Gently clean the baby’s body with lemon juice diluted with warm water, pureed bitter melon juice or take advantage of marjoram and perilla leaves in the folk tips mentioned below. You absolutely do not use a loofah, brush or cotton towel to rub vigorously on the skin to help reduce itching. Because this can cause abrasions and skin infections.
In addition, parents can repel the symptoms of rash by taking off their child’s clothes and putting the child in a cool room or shade, then using a wet towel to wipe the body to remove sweat and sebum. Using a damp cloth to cover the rash on the skin is also a good way to relieve itching, lower the temperature and help the baby feel more comfortable and comfortable. In addition, to minimize the risk of damaging the baby’s skin, instead of wiping the child’s body with a towel, parents should fan dry the young person.
Cure fever for children with folk herbs
To safely and quickly treat childhood herpes zoster, parents can apply the following simple folk tips:
Lemon
- Squeeze 1 – 2 fresh lemons
- Mix lemon juice in warm water to bathe your baby
Ginger
Option 1:
- Wash and puree 70g fresh ginger
- Use a cotton ball to soak the ginger juice just made and then gently rub it on the rash of the child
- Do it 2-3 times / day for 5 consecutive days
Method 2:
- Wash and puree 50g of fresh ginger
- Mix fresh ginger juice with 2 liters of water and boil
- Cool the solution, then bathe the baby with this water
- Perform 1 time / day in the morning
Wormwood
- Prepare 20g of ground jasmine leaves , 30g of wormwood leaves , and 50g of jasmine leaves
- Rinse the ingredients
- Put them all in the kettle with a sufficient amount of water and take the medicine
- Divide the drug orally 2-3 times / day for 3-5 days
- Note, this remedy does not apply to babies.
Vegetable sam
- Wash, puree 1 handful of vegetables
- Take vegetable juice dissolved in warm water to bathe your baby
Suffering over
- Wash, puree 1 – 2 fresh bitter melon fruit
- Take the residue into the cloth, tie it tightly and then put in the pot to cook the baby bath water
- Do it 1-2 times / day for 1 week
Marjoram
- Crush a handful of fresh oregano to get the juice and mix it with warm water, then bathe your baby
- If using dried marjoram, boil it with just enough water and do the same
- Parents can combine the medicinal properties of bitter melon and marjoram to enhance the therapeutic effect
Star fruit
- Wash 1 handful of star fruit leaves with dilute salt water
- Put in a pot, boil
- Wait for the water to cool off and then use this water to bathe your baby
- Perform 3 times / week
- Note, women should not apply this method too often because the resin of starfruit leaves can make the skin dull.
Green tea leaf
- Wash 1 handful of green tea
- Boil the tea leaves with enough water
- Take this water to bathe your baby
Perilla leaves
- Make a puree of just enough perilla leaves
- Dab the juice on the baby’s rash
- After 10-15 minutes, bathe or wipe the young person with warm water
- Do it 2-3 times / day
Mulberry leaves
- Soak 1 handful of mulberry leaves in salt water, then rinse
- Put all the strawberries in a large cloth bag, put in a pot, add water, and boil
- Cool the solution, dilute it with water and bathe your baby
Diluted purple medicine
- Dilute the potassium permanganate or Lactacyd with water in a ratio of 1: 10,000
- Take the obtained solution bathe the child
- Perform 1 time / day
Before applying the above folk tips, parents need to bathe their baby with a specialized shower gel because the leaves above only have a cooling effect or provide natural antibiotics and cannot dissolve the sebum on the skin. Besides, you also need to note the following:
- Determine what skin type your baby is, whether to bathe with leaf water or not and if so, choose which leaf to match.
- Be sure to rinse the herbs off with diluted salt water or purple medicine before you puree or boil them.
- After bathing, parents should rinse the child with warm water to remove the remaining leaf starch on the skin to limit infection.
- Do not add too much lemon or salt to the bath water, as this can lead to irritation, dermatitis, or infection.
- Do not take a water bath when young skin is swollen, red, pus, scratched, heavily inflamed, because at this time the skin has lost its protective film. Taking a bath with leaf water can increase the risk of infection, worsen the illness and cause a number of dangerous complications.
Apply medication to treat rash
When the papules gather into large, dense, red swollen plaques, parents should buy a cream to treat the discomfort and itchiness of the baby and prevent infection. There are two common types of rubella medications for young children:
- Calamine soothes the skin, quickly relieves itching sensation.
- Anhydrous Lanolin works to repel the clogging of the ducts in the sweat glands, and inhibit the development of new papules.
Note , young skin is very fragile, sensitive and easily irritated. Therefore, parents should consult a doctor before giving it to a child.
Precautions
According to dermatologists, parents should prevent rashes for their children based on the principles of cleanliness, coolness, ventilation, perspiration and anti-inflammatory skin inflammation.
- Let your child wear clothes that are thin, soft, light, and have good moisture absorption.
- Do not let your baby wear too much clothing, too tight or overclose the baby.
- When the weather is hot, limit children’s exposure to the sun, and use electric fans and air conditioners to make the space well ventilated.
- The sleeping place must always be neat, ventilated and cool.
- Bathe your baby with cool water, do not use soap that causes dry skin. You can bathe your child with the above herbal water (pay attention to wash, cook thoroughly to avoid bacterial infection).
- Absolutely do not let your baby go to the sun, especially in the 10 – 16 hour time frame every day. Because this is the time when ultraviolet rays (UVA and UVB) are most intense. If exposed to the sun during this time, children are susceptible to burns, sunburns, even skin cancer.
- Regularly clean the house, maintain a clean and cool living space.
- Make sure baby’s skin is always dry, clean.
- Do not apply many creams, powders, and baby skincare products because this will seal the pores, making your child more susceptible to a rash.
- Do not let your child go to a place that is too crowded, stuffy and crowded.
Rubella in children is a benign disease, does not cause a great impact on the health of the baby. However, parents need to pay attention to proper care and prevention to minimize the dangerous complications that can occur. If you have a child with a rash, you should be very cautious, not arbitrarily give medication to your child without consulting a doctor.
