Baby eczema, which many parents worry about, is actually a benign form of redness. In some cases, an abnormally red color of indigo can be a sign of hematoma and dilatation of capillaries.
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What is red eczema in a newborn?
Infant red eczema or less redness is a benign capillary malformation. This is a basic damage condition of the Eczema – Ezecma group, caused by dilating blood vessels in the skin. The nature of eczema comes from the excessive concentration of melanocytes in the skin of a newborn. The eczema is small or large in scope depending on the amount of pigment concentrated under the skin. Eczema bumps are red spots on the skin with a bright red or pink color that can develop from infancy or after a baby is born.
Eczema can appear in any position on the body, in which about 0.3-0.5% of babies have red eczema on the cheeks, face, neck. Initially, eczema is red spots, flat pink skin, with no nodules or blisters attached. During the child’s development, the skin will turn dark or light purple. Most of the red eczema usually appears only on the cheeks, a few cases of red eczema on the hands and feet. This symptom is a benign dermatological problem, but a child may have itchy skin in the area of the eczema. Itching can easily lead to bleeding, ulcers and loss of aesthetics.
Symptoms of red eczema in a newborn
Eczema is a disorder of pigmentation under the skin, when the area of the skin has too many pigment cells. When rubbing the eczema with your hands, the area will turn pink, light red, or normal. Because at this time the arteries are squeezed, causing blood to accumulate around. If you remove your hand, you will notice that the damaged area on the baby’s skin is bright red or pale pink.
Newborn eczema can appear 1 to 4 weeks after your baby is born. The most recognizable sign is the appearance of a red, dry patch with tiny scales. Red eczema tends to develop on the face, neck, elbows, ankles, back of hands, … Children will feel itchy, uncomfortable when the red eczema is exposed to dirty water or sweat.
If an infant’s eczema is not irritated (broken, allergic), it is all benign lesions. The eczema to wear can increase in size, but they grow very slowly. Usually by the time a child enters puberty, the birthmark stops increasing in size. The red eczema does not affect the health of the child and does not develop complications.
However, a few cases of children with eczema due to the accumulation of pigment in the eyes can develop malignant degeneration. The more dangerous forms of erythema are inflammatory, unsightly superinfection. In particular, the red eczema on the child’s face easily affects the aesthetics. Especially if a child with dark red spots appears with a large space, parents should find a way to treat their baby’s eczema as soon as possible.
Causes of red eczema in babies
Eczema is a spontaneous vascular malformation, so the symptoms are not contagious and there is no medication to treat. The main causes of neonatal eczema are thought to be by:
- Genetic factors are considered the most common cause. If a family has a parent or relative with eczema, the percentage of children with eczema is quite high.
- Eczema also occurs in children with a mutation. This is affected by unsafe pregnancy, or by external factors.
- If, during pregnancy, or new birth, a child is infected with the virus and the wrong infection divides cells, it will lead to the formation of eczema on the skin.
Is eczema in a newborn dangerous?
The eczema is not dangerous, and your child may experience discomfort from the itchy eczema. If not careful, it can cause superinfection in the eczema area. In addition, many parents confuse eczema with more dangerous diseases than tumors and dilated capillaries. It is necessary to identify and bring the child to the hospital early for birth examination in the following cases:
Children with red wine birthmarks
Eczema is a symptom of less redness, only in cases of flat hematoma with small size, in the private skin, no signs of injury, no intervention is needed. However, if the redness spreads to the exposed skin, aesthetic effects such as less red wine will need treatment.
Red wine stains in infants are shaped like a red or purple dot. Ranging from a few millimeters to a few centimeters in diameter, less red wine often appears on a baby’s face. Red wine stains appear in some private areas on the child’s body, due to the leakage of blood vessels.
Wine stains colors tend to darken as babies get older, and without treatment they can also go away. For children with less alcohol in the eyelid area, children need additional monitoring and treatment. Because at this site, birthmarks show brain abnormalities and blanch is an accurate risk diagnosis.
Less form of hemangioma
The hematoma may be dark red or purple in color. Blood tumors are also called strawberry birthmarks because they are often red and bulging on the skin. Blood tumors appear when a baby is just born, the birthmark is small and flat and can grow bigger and bigger with age. In the first 4-5 months of life, the hemangioma develops rapidly and the 1 – 2 year old stage will stop proliferating. In the area of the skin where the birthmark appears, it may relax or even deform. Parents should not be too concerned because most blood tumors are benign and fade with time.
In some dangerous cases of hemangioma, if the area is damaged, it will quickly infect and seriously affect the child’s health. Therefore, children with hemangiomas should be followed up to receive prompt treatment.
Less capillary neural relaxation
The red eczema in a newborn is easily confused with the symptom of capillary dilatation of neutronx. Many people call this “salmon color plate” or “stork seal”. This condition is caused by the expansion of capillaries in the baby’s body. Similar to erythema, capillary neural contractions are small red patches of skin but they can have a lighter color. In some cases, the birthmark can appear even more pronounced when the baby cries.
The less capillary neutrons stay on the baby’s body for life. In the skin is dilated capillaries form a thick layer of the horny layer becomes thin, sensitive and vulnerable to external forces.
How to cure eczema in a newborn
Although the red eczema is not dangerous but it significantly affects the aesthetics of the child’s face. In addition, red eczema also causes unpleasant itchiness affecting the baby’s mood. To avoid spreading the eczema, parents should take good care of the baby’s skin. The following are the methods of treating eczema in newborn babies:
Cure baby eczema with natural ingredients
There are many effective treatments for eczema in general and eczema in particular. In general, eczema makes baby’s skin more dry and sensitive, so parents should use ingredients with moisturizing properties to overcome their child’s eczema. Commonly used ingredients include:
Coconut oil
Coconut oil has a high moisture content and is widely used in treatments for eczema, dry skin, and dermatitis … This material provides essential vitamins and moisture for sensitive skin. When doing this, parents use coconut oil to massage the child’s eczema twice a day.
This method is only used when the red eczema shows signs of rupture of blisters. Before that, parents should exfoliate the baby with sea salt and use coconut oil to stimulate the formation of new young skin on the surface. If done with persistence, coconut oil can help reduce itching at the eczema effectively and significantly limit its spread.
Use rice bran oil
Using rice bran oil to treat red eczema in babies has had surprising results. In rice bran essential oil has a moisture content of foxes with many micro-minerals that stimulate skin cell growth. When done, parents turn rice bran, porcelain cup with a little charcoal and a few sheets of A4 paper.
Parents first use A4 paper to seal the ceramic cup, then put the rice bran on top to make a tip. Above put a small amount of embers. Wait for the rice bran to burn slowly until it is close to the paper surface, when burning the rice bran oil to form and fall.
Take care not to let the lining paper burn and do not let the rice bran fall into the bowl. Wait for the rice bran oil to cool, then use it on the red eczema for children. After doing this several times, the red color of the eczema will fade and disappear.
Use potatoes
Potatoes are known as ingredients that work to restore and regenerate the skin. In that the diverse ingredients in potatoes include vitamins B1 and B2, along with antioxidants will help eliminate toxins on the skin. This ingredient also helps to improve the eczema in your baby.
To do this, the father prepares the potatoes with the skin on, then chopped them and crushed them. Use the potato juice mixed with water, then apply directly to the red eczema. Potato juice is used to exfoliate and exfoliate the outer skin layer to form new skin. To achieve the expected results, parents need to persevere and apply them regularly to effectively overcome the eczema.
How to treat red eczema in a newborn with medicine
Medicines for infant eczema are sold at popular Western pharmacies. However, to avoid dangerous irritation, parents should consult a doctor before use.
- For mild red eczema : Parents give their baby anti-allergy medication, combine the cleaning of the eczema-prone skin with shower gel for children with dermatitis, or antibacterial, anti-inflammatory . Every day, you need to clean the eczema area 2 times. Experts doctors encourage parents to use Cetaphil shower gel for all cases of dermatitis in children.
- For severe red eczema : Severe erythematosus is widespread variation of the eczema. In the event that the eczema-affected area forms an ulcer, parents need to let their child visit a reputable specialist hospital. For each different level, the baby will be indicated to use drugs containing corticosteroids or combine using additional antibiotics, anti-inflammatory.
There are also high-tech treatments for eczema. Depending on the case, age, location and size of birthmarks, mainly eczema treatment with shallow or deep x-rays, laser irradiation, cosmetic surgery, … All treatment methods are appointed and monitored by a specialist.
Parents do not arbitrarily use topical medications for children because some drugs easily cause skin burns and infections. If the birthmark has hair, parents should not shave on the less pigmentation because the faster and harder the hair shave, causing discomfort.
Be careful when taking care of a newborn baby with eczema
In parallel with the application of the above treatments for eczema in infants, when taking care of children, parents should note the following principles:
- Parents should cut their fingernails short or wear gloves to prevent the baby from scratching or scratching the skin of the eczema, causing damage, tearing, infection, and dermatitis.
- Do not let the sensitive skin of children come into contact with soap or detergent. Parents do not use shower gel or fabric softener that contains high detergent.
- Do not let children come into contact with polluted environment or pets with many feathers, parents should let children play in a spacious, cool and clean place.
- Infants need to be breastfed more, mothers need to avoid allergy-prone foods such as eggs, seafood, beef … to ensure the quality of safe milk for babies.
- When taking children outdoors, parents use sunscreen with SPF over 30 and apply to the child 30 minutes before.
- Parents should take their children to a dermatologist to identify the form of eczema, then treat in each specific case.
Unusual erythema can be a concern for many mothers, but infant red jaws are relatively benign. And if there are suspicious signs, parents should absolutely not ignore the subjectivity. Equipping with knowledge about how to treat eczema safely and properly will help improve eczema significantly, ensuring your baby remains healthy and develops normally.
